![]() When crop activities waned, they returned to their winter villages and took up hunting, fishing, and trading. They stored these foods in their permanent winter village. They made "seasonal rounds," moving around the countryside to collect and preserve local foods, including acorns, the bulbs of the wapato and camas plants, and berries. The first people to settle in the Eugene area were the Kalapuyans, also written Calapooia or Calapooya. In July 2022, the city hosted the 18th World Athletics Championship. The Nike corporation had its beginnings in Eugene. It is also referred to as the "Emerald City" and as " Track Town, USA". Eugene's official slogan is "A Great City for the Arts and Outdoors". The city is noted for its natural environment, recreational opportunities (especially bicycling, running/ jogging, rafting, and kayaking), and focus on the arts, along with its history of civil unrest, protests, and green activism. In 2022, Eugene's population was estimated to have reached 179,887.Įugene is home to the University of Oregon, Bushnell University, and Lane Community College. The Eugene-Springfield metropolitan statistical area is the second largest in Oregon behind Portland. Īs of the 2020 United States Census, Eugene had a population of 176,654 and covers city area of 44.21 sq mi (114.5 km 2). It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie and Willamette rivers, about 50 miles (80 km) east of the Oregon Coast. state of Oregon and the seat of Lane County. Eugene ( / j uː ˈ dʒ iː n/ yoo- JEEN) is the second largest city in the U.S.
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